Super-resolution

The Stable Diffusion upscaler diffusion model was created by the researchers and engineers from CompVis, Stability AI, and LAION. It is used to enhance the resolution of input images by a factor of 4.

Tip

Make sure to check out the Stable Diffusion Tips section to learn how to explore the tradeoff between scheduler speed and quality, and how to reuse pipeline components efficiently!

If you're interested in using one of the official checkpoints for a task, explore the CompVis, Runway, and Stability AI Hub organizations!

mindone.diffusers.StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline

Bases: DiffusionPipeline, StableDiffusionMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin, LoraLoaderMixin, FromSingleFileMixin

Pipeline for text-guided image super-resolution using Stable Diffusion 2.

This model inherits from [DiffusionPipeline]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods

• [~loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion] for loading textual inversion embeddings
• [~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights] for loading LoRA weights
• [~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights] for saving LoRA weights
• [~loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file] for loading .ckpt files

PARAMETER	DESCRIPTION
vae	Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations. TYPE: [`AutoencoderKL`]
text_encoder	Frozen text-encoder (clip-vit-large-patch14). TYPE: [`~transformers.CLIPTextModel`]
tokenizer	A CLIPTokenizer to tokenize text. TYPE: [`~transformers.CLIPTokenizer`]
unet	A UNet2DConditionModel to denoise the encoded image latents. TYPE: [`UNet2DConditionModel`]
low_res_scheduler	A scheduler used to add initial noise to the low resolution conditioning image. It must be an instance of [DDPMScheduler]. TYPE: [`SchedulerMixin`]
scheduler	A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of [DDIMScheduler], [LMSDiscreteScheduler], or [PNDMScheduler]. TYPE: [`SchedulerMixin`]

Source code in mindone/diffusers/pipelines/stable_diffusion/pipeline_stable_diffusion_upscale.py

class StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline(
    DiffusionPipeline, StableDiffusionMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin, LoraLoaderMixin, FromSingleFileMixin
):
    r"""
    Pipeline for text-guided image super-resolution using Stable Diffusion 2.

    This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods
    implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

    The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:
        - [`~loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion`] for loading textual inversion embeddings
        - [`~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`] for loading LoRA weights
        - [`~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`] for saving LoRA weights
        - [`~loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file`] for loading `.ckpt` files

    Args:
        vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
            Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
        text_encoder ([`~transformers.CLIPTextModel`]):
            Frozen text-encoder ([clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14)).
        tokenizer ([`~transformers.CLIPTokenizer`]):
            A `CLIPTokenizer` to tokenize text.
        unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]):
            A `UNet2DConditionModel` to denoise the encoded image latents.
        low_res_scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
            A scheduler used to add initial noise to the low resolution conditioning image. It must be an instance of
            [`DDPMScheduler`].
        scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
            A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
            [`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
    """

    model_cpu_offload_seq = "text_encoder->unet->vae"
    _optional_components = ["watermarker", "safety_checker", "feature_extractor"]
    _exclude_from_cpu_offload = ["safety_checker"]

    def __init__(
        self,
        vae: AutoencoderKL,
        text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
        tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
        unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
        low_res_scheduler: DDPMScheduler,
        scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
        safety_checker: Optional[Any] = None,
        feature_extractor: Optional[CLIPImageProcessor] = None,
        watermarker: Optional[Any] = None,
        max_noise_level: int = 350,
    ):
        super().__init__()

        if hasattr(
            vae, "config"
        ):  # check if vae has a config attribute `scaling_factor` and if it is set to 0.08333, else set it to 0.08333 and deprecate
            is_vae_scaling_factor_set_to_0_08333 = (
                hasattr(vae.config, "scaling_factor") and vae.config.scaling_factor == 0.08333
            )
            if not is_vae_scaling_factor_set_to_0_08333:
                deprecation_message = (
                    "The configuration file of the vae does not contain `scaling_factor` or it is set to"
                    f" {vae.config.scaling_factor}, which seems highly unlikely. If your checkpoint is a fine-tuned"
                    " version of `stabilityai/stable-diffusion-x4-upscaler` you should change 'scaling_factor' to"
                    " 0.08333 Please make sure to update the config accordingly, as not doing so might lead to"
                    " incorrect results in future versions. If you have downloaded this checkpoint from the Hugging"
                    " Face Hub, it would be very nice if you could open a Pull Request for the `vae/config.json` file"
                )
                deprecate("wrong scaling_factor", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
                vae.register_to_config(scaling_factor=0.08333)

        self.register_modules(
            vae=vae,
            text_encoder=text_encoder,
            tokenizer=tokenizer,
            unet=unet,
            low_res_scheduler=low_res_scheduler,
            scheduler=scheduler,
            safety_checker=safety_checker,
            watermarker=watermarker,
            feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
        )
        self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)
        self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor, resample="bicubic")
        self.register_to_config(max_noise_level=max_noise_level)

    def run_safety_checker(self, image, dtype):
        if self.safety_checker is not None:
            feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type="pil")
            safety_checker_input = self.feature_extractor(feature_extractor_input, return_tensors="np")
            image, nsfw_detected, watermark_detected = self.safety_checker(
                images=image,
                clip_input=safety_checker_input.pixel_values.to(dtype=dtype),
            )
        else:
            nsfw_detected = None
            watermark_detected = None

        return image, nsfw_detected, watermark_detected

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline._encode_prompt
    def _encode_prompt(
        self,
        prompt,
        num_images_per_prompt,
        do_classifier_free_guidance,
        negative_prompt=None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        deprecation_message = "`_encode_prompt()` is deprecated and it will be removed in a future version. Use `encode_prompt()` instead. Also, be aware that the output format changed from a concatenated tensor to a tuple."  # noqa: E501
        deprecate("_encode_prompt()", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)

        prompt_embeds_tuple = self.encode_prompt(
            prompt=prompt,
            num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
            do_classifier_free_guidance=do_classifier_free_guidance,
            negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
            prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
            lora_scale=lora_scale,
            **kwargs,
        )

        # concatenate for backwards comp
        prompt_embeds = ops.cat([prompt_embeds_tuple[1], prompt_embeds_tuple[0]])

        return prompt_embeds

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.encode_prompt
    def encode_prompt(
        self,
        prompt,
        num_images_per_prompt,
        do_classifier_free_guidance,
        negative_prompt=None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
        clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
    ):
        r"""
        Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                prompt to be encoded
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
                number of images that should be generated per prompt
            do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
                whether to use classifier free guidance or not
            negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
                `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
                less than `1`).
            prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
                provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
            negative_prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
                weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
                argument.
            lora_scale (`float`, *optional*):
                A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
            clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
                Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
                the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
        """
        # set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA
        # function of text encoder can correctly access it
        if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin):
            self._lora_scale = lora_scale

            # dynamically adjust the LoRA scale
            scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)

        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        if prompt_embeds is None:
            # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
            if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
                prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, self.tokenizer)

            text_inputs = self.tokenizer(
                prompt,
                padding="max_length",
                max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
                truncation=True,
                return_tensors="np",
            )
            text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
            untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="np").input_ids

            if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not np.array_equal(
                text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
            ):
                removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1])
                logger.warning(
                    "The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
                    f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
                )

            if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
                attention_mask = ms.Tensor(text_inputs.attention_mask)
            else:
                attention_mask = None

            if clip_skip is None:
                prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(ms.Tensor(text_input_ids), attention_mask=attention_mask)
                prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
            else:
                prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
                    ms.Tensor(text_input_ids), attention_mask=attention_mask, output_hidden_states=True
                )
                # Access the `hidden_states` first, that contains a tuple of
                # all the hidden states from the encoder layers. Then index into
                # the tuple to access the hidden states from the desired layer.
                prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[-1][-(clip_skip + 1)]
                # We also need to apply the final LayerNorm here to not mess with the
                # representations. The `last_hidden_states` that we typically use for
                # obtaining the final prompt representations passes through the LayerNorm
                # layer.
                prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder.text_model.final_layer_norm(prompt_embeds)

        if self.text_encoder is not None:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder.dtype
        elif self.unet is not None:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = self.unet.dtype
        else:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = prompt_embeds.dtype

        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype)

        bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
        # duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.tile((1, num_images_per_prompt, 1))
        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

        # get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
        if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
            uncond_tokens: List[str]
            if negative_prompt is None:
                uncond_tokens = [""] * batch_size
            elif prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
                raise TypeError(
                    f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
                    f" {type(prompt)}."
                )
            elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str):
                uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt]
            elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
                    f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
                    " the batch size of `prompt`."
                )
            else:
                uncond_tokens = negative_prompt

            # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
            if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
                uncond_tokens = self.maybe_convert_prompt(uncond_tokens, self.tokenizer)

            max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
            uncond_input = self.tokenizer(
                uncond_tokens,
                padding="max_length",
                max_length=max_length,
                truncation=True,
                return_tensors="np",
            )

            if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
                attention_mask = ms.Tensor(uncond_input.attention_mask)
            else:
                attention_mask = None

            negative_prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
                ms.Tensor(uncond_input.input_ids),
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
            )
            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]

        if do_classifier_free_guidance:
            # duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
            seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]

            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype)

            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.tile((1, num_images_per_prompt, 1))
            negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

        if self.text_encoder is not None:
            if isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin):
                # Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers
                unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)

        return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_extra_step_kwargs
    def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta):
        # prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature
        # eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers.
        # eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
        # and should be between [0, 1]

        accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
        extra_step_kwargs = {}
        if accepts_eta:
            extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta

        # check if the scheduler accepts generator
        accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
        if accepts_generator:
            extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator
        return extra_step_kwargs

    # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.decode_latents
    def decode_latents(self, latents):
        deprecation_message = "The decode_latents method is deprecated and will be removed in 1.0.0. Please use VaeImageProcessor.postprocess(...) instead"
        deprecate("decode_latents", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)

        latents = 1 / self.vae.config.scaling_factor * latents
        image = self.vae.decode(latents, return_dict=False)[0]
        image = (image / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)
        # we always cast to float32 as this does not cause significant overhead and is compatible with bfloat16
        image = image.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).float().numpy()
        return image

    def check_inputs(
        self,
        prompt,
        image,
        noise_level,
        callback_steps,
        negative_prompt=None,
        prompt_embeds=None,
        negative_prompt_embeds=None,
    ):
        if (callback_steps is None) or (
            callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0)
        ):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type"
                f" {type(callback_steps)}."
            )

        if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
                " only forward one of the two."
            )
        elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None:
            raise ValueError(
                "Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined."
            )
        elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)):
            raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}")

        if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
                f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
            )

        if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
            if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape:
                raise ValueError(
                    "`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but"
                    f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`"
                    f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}."
                )

        if (
            not isinstance(image, ms.Tensor)
            and not isinstance(image, PIL.Image.Image)
            and not isinstance(image, np.ndarray)
            and not isinstance(image, list)
        ):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`image` has to be of type `ms.Tensor`, `np.ndarray`, `PIL.Image.Image` or `list` but is {type(image)}"
            )

        # verify batch size of prompt and image are same if image is a list or tensor or numpy array
        if isinstance(image, (list, np.ndarray, ms.Tensor)):
            if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
                batch_size = 1
            elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
                batch_size = len(prompt)
            else:
                batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

            if isinstance(image, list):
                image_batch_size = len(image)
            else:
                image_batch_size = image.shape[0]
            if batch_size != image_batch_size:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"`prompt` has batch size {batch_size} and `image` has batch size {image_batch_size}."
                    " Please make sure that passed `prompt` matches the batch size of `image`."
                )

        # check noise level
        if noise_level > self.config.max_noise_level:
            raise ValueError(f"`noise_level` has to be <= {self.config.max_noise_level} but is {noise_level}")

        if (callback_steps is None) or (
            callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0)
        ):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type"
                f" {type(callback_steps)}."
            )

    def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, generator, latents=None):
        shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width)
        if latents is None:
            latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, dtype=dtype)
        else:
            if latents.shape != shape:
                raise ValueError(f"Unexpected latents shape, got {latents.shape}, expected {shape}")
            latents = latents.to(dtype)

        # scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler
        latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma
        # wtf? The above line changes the dtype of latents from fp16 to fp32, so we need a casting.
        latents = latents.to(dtype=dtype)
        return latents

    def upcast_vae(self):
        self.vae.to(dtype=ms.float32)

    def __call__(
        self,
        prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
        image: PipelineImageInput = None,
        num_inference_steps: int = 75,
        guidance_scale: float = 9.0,
        noise_level: int = 20,
        negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
        num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
        eta: float = 0.0,
        generator: Optional[Union[np.random.Generator, List[np.random.Generator]]] = None,
        latents: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
        output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
        return_dict: bool = False,
        callback: Optional[Callable[[int, int, ms.Tensor], None]] = None,
        callback_steps: int = 1,
        cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
        clip_skip: int = None,
    ):
        r"""
        The call function to the pipeline for generation.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `prompt_embeds`.
            image (`ms.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[ms.Tensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, or `List[np.ndarray]`):
                `Image` or tensor representing an image batch to be upscaled.
            num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
                The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
                expense of slower inference.
            guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5):
                A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text
                `prompt` at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when `guidance_scale > 1`.
            negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to
                pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (`guidance_scale < 1`).
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
                The number of images to generate per prompt.
            eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the [DDIM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502) paper. Only applies
                to the [`~schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], and is ignored in other schedulers.
            generator (`np.random.Generator` or `List[np.random.Generator]`, *optional*):
                A [`np.random.Generator`](https://numpy.org/doc/stable/reference/random/generator.html) to make
                generation deterministic.
            latents (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
                generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
                tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
            prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not
                provided, text embeddings are generated from the `prompt` input argument.
            negative_prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If
                not provided, `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from the `negative_prompt` input argument.
            output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
                The output format of the generated image. Choose between `PIL.Image` or `np.array`.
            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
                Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a
                plain tuple.
            callback (`Callable`, *optional*):
                A function that calls every `callback_steps` steps during inference. The function is called with the
                following arguments: `callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: ms.Tensor)`.
            callback_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
                The frequency at which the `callback` function is called. If not specified, the callback is called at
                every step.
            cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
                A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the [`AttentionProcessor`] as defined in
                [`self.processor`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
            clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
                Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
                the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
        Examples:
        ```py
        >>> import requests
        >>> from PIL import Image
        >>> from io import BytesIO
        >>> from mindone.diffusers import StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline
        >>> import mindspore as ms

        >>> # load model and scheduler
        >>> model_id = "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-x4-upscaler"
        >>> pipeline = StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline.from_pretrained(
        ...     model_id, revision="fp16", mindspore_dtype=ms.float16
        ... )

        >>> # let's download an  image
        >>> url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main/sd2-upscale/low_res_cat.png"
        >>> response = requests.get(url)
        >>> low_res_img = Image.open(BytesIO(response.content)).convert("RGB")
        >>> low_res_img = low_res_img.resize((128, 128))
        >>> prompt = "a white cat"

        >>> upscaled_image = pipeline(prompt=prompt, image=low_res_img)[0][0]
        >>> upscaled_image.save("upsampled_cat.png")
        ```

        Returns:
            [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
                If `return_dict` is `True`, [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] is returned,
                otherwise a `tuple` is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the
                second element is a list of `bool`s indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains
                "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content.
        """

        # 1. Check inputs
        self.check_inputs(
            prompt,
            image,
            noise_level,
            callback_steps,
            negative_prompt,
            prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds,
        )

        if image is None:
            raise ValueError("`image` input cannot be undefined.")

        # 2. Define call parameters
        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        # here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
        # of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
        # corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
        do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 1.0

        # 3. Encode input prompt
        text_encoder_lora_scale = (
            cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
        )
        prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds = self.encode_prompt(
            prompt,
            num_images_per_prompt,
            do_classifier_free_guidance,
            negative_prompt,
            prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
            lora_scale=text_encoder_lora_scale,
            clip_skip=clip_skip,
        )
        # For classifier free guidance, we need to do two forward passes.
        # Here we concatenate the unconditional and text embeddings into a single batch
        # to avoid doing two forward passes
        if do_classifier_free_guidance:
            prompt_embeds = ops.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])

        # 4. Preprocess image
        image = self.image_processor.preprocess(image)
        image = image.to(
            dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
        )

        # 5. set timesteps
        self.scheduler.set_timesteps(
            num_inference_steps,
        )
        timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps

        # 5. Add noise to image
        noise_level = ms.Tensor([noise_level], dtype=ms.int32)
        noise = randn_tensor(image.shape, generator=generator, dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype)
        image = self.low_res_scheduler.add_noise(image, noise, noise_level)

        batch_multiplier = 2 if do_classifier_free_guidance else 1
        image = ops.cat([image] * batch_multiplier * num_images_per_prompt)
        noise_level = ops.cat([noise_level] * image.shape[0])

        # 6. Prepare latent variables
        height, width = image.shape[2:]
        num_channels_latents = self.vae.config.latent_channels
        latents = self.prepare_latents(
            batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
            num_channels_latents,
            height,
            width,
            prompt_embeds.dtype,
            generator,
            latents,
        )

        # 7. Check that sizes of image and latents match
        num_channels_image = image.shape[1]
        if num_channels_latents + num_channels_image != self.unet.config.in_channels:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Incorrect configuration settings! The config of `pipeline.unet`: {self.unet.config} expects"
                f" {self.unet.config.in_channels} but received `num_channels_latents`: {num_channels_latents} +"
                f" `num_channels_image`: {num_channels_image} "
                f" = {num_channels_latents+num_channels_image}. Please verify the config of"
                " `pipeline.unet` or your `image` input."
            )

        # 8. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
        extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)

        # 9. Denoising loop
        num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order
        with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
            for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
                # expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
                latent_model_input = ops.cat([latents] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else latents

                # concat latents, mask, masked_image_latents in the channel dimension
                latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
                latent_model_input = ops.cat([latent_model_input, image], axis=1)

                # predict the noise residual
                noise_pred = self.unet(
                    latent_model_input,
                    t,
                    encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
                    cross_attention_kwargs=cross_attention_kwargs,
                    class_labels=noise_level,
                    return_dict=False,
                )[0]

                # perform guidance
                if do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
                    noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)

                # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
                latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]

                # call the callback, if provided
                if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
                    progress_bar.update()
                    if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
                        step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
                        callback(step_idx, t, latents)

        if not output_type == "latent":
            # make sure the VAE is in float32 mode, as it overflows in float16
            needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == ms.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast

            if needs_upcasting:
                self.upcast_vae()

            # Ensure latents are always the same type as the VAE
            latents = latents.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.get_parameters())).dtype)
            image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]

            # cast back to fp16 if needed
            if needs_upcasting:
                self.vae.to(dtype=ms.float16)

            image, has_nsfw_concept, _ = self.run_safety_checker(image, prompt_embeds.dtype)
        else:
            image = latents
            has_nsfw_concept = None

        if has_nsfw_concept is None:
            do_denormalize = [True] * image.shape[0]
        else:
            do_denormalize = [not has_nsfw for has_nsfw in has_nsfw_concept]

        image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize)

        # 11. Apply watermark
        if output_type == "pil" and self.watermarker is not None:
            image = self.watermarker.apply_watermark(image)

        if not return_dict:
            return (image, has_nsfw_concept)

        return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)

mindone.diffusers.StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline.__call__(prompt=None, image=None, num_inference_steps=75, guidance_scale=9.0, noise_level=20, negative_prompt=None, num_images_per_prompt=1, eta=0.0, generator=None, latents=None, prompt_embeds=None, negative_prompt_embeds=None, output_type='pil', return_dict=False, callback=None, callback_steps=1, cross_attention_kwargs=None, clip_skip=None)

The call function to the pipeline for generation.

PARAMETER	DESCRIPTION
prompt	The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass prompt_embeds. TYPE: `str` or `List[str]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
image	Image or tensor representing an image batch to be upscaled. TYPE: `ms.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[ms.Tensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, or `List[np.ndarray]` DEFAULT: None
num_inference_steps	The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference. TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 50 DEFAULT: 75
guidance_scale	A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text prompt at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when guidance_scale > 1. TYPE: `float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5 DEFAULT: 9.0
negative_prompt	The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (guidance_scale < 1). TYPE: `str` or `List[str]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
num_images_per_prompt	The number of images to generate per prompt. TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 1 DEFAULT: 1
eta	Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the [~schedulers.DDIMScheduler], and is ignored in other schedulers. TYPE: `float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0 DEFAULT: 0.0
generator	A np.random.Generator to make generation deterministic. TYPE: `np.random.Generator` or `List[np.random.Generator]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
latents	Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random generator. TYPE: `ms.Tensor`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
prompt_embeds	Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument. TYPE: `ms.Tensor`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
negative_prompt_embeds	Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument. TYPE: `ms.Tensor`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
output_type	The output format of the generated image. Choose between PIL.Image or np.array. TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"` DEFAULT: 'pil'
return_dict	Whether or not to return a [~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput] instead of a plain tuple. TYPE: `bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True` DEFAULT: False
callback	A function that calls every callback_steps steps during inference. The function is called with the following arguments: callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: ms.Tensor). TYPE: `Callable`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
callback_steps	The frequency at which the callback function is called. If not specified, the callback is called at every step. TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 1 DEFAULT: 1
cross_attention_kwargs	A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the [AttentionProcessor] as defined in self.processor. TYPE: `dict`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
clip_skip	Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings. TYPE: `int`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

>>> import requests
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> from io import BytesIO
>>> from mindone.diffusers import StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline
>>> import mindspore as ms

>>> # load model and scheduler
>>> model_id = "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-x4-upscaler"
>>> pipeline = StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline.from_pretrained(
...     model_id, revision="fp16", mindspore_dtype=ms.float16
... )

>>> # let's download an  image
>>> url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main/sd2-upscale/low_res_cat.png"
>>> response = requests.get(url)
>>> low_res_img = Image.open(BytesIO(response.content)).convert("RGB")
>>> low_res_img = low_res_img.resize((128, 128))
>>> prompt = "a white cat"

>>> upscaled_image = pipeline(prompt=prompt, image=low_res_img)[0][0]
>>> upscaled_image.save("upsampled_cat.png")

RETURNS	DESCRIPTION
	[~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput] or tuple: If return_dict is True, [~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput] is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the second element is a list of bools indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content.

Source code in mindone/diffusers/pipelines/stable_diffusion/pipeline_stable_diffusion_upscale.py

def __call__(
    self,
    prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
    image: PipelineImageInput = None,
    num_inference_steps: int = 75,
    guidance_scale: float = 9.0,
    noise_level: int = 20,
    negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
    num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
    eta: float = 0.0,
    generator: Optional[Union[np.random.Generator, List[np.random.Generator]]] = None,
    latents: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
    prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
    negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
    output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
    return_dict: bool = False,
    callback: Optional[Callable[[int, int, ms.Tensor], None]] = None,
    callback_steps: int = 1,
    cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
    clip_skip: int = None,
):
    r"""
    The call function to the pipeline for generation.

    Args:
        prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
            The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `prompt_embeds`.
        image (`ms.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[ms.Tensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, or `List[np.ndarray]`):
            `Image` or tensor representing an image batch to be upscaled.
        num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
            The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
            expense of slower inference.
        guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5):
            A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text
            `prompt` at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when `guidance_scale > 1`.
        negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
            The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to
            pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (`guidance_scale < 1`).
        num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
            The number of images to generate per prompt.
        eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
            Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the [DDIM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502) paper. Only applies
            to the [`~schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], and is ignored in other schedulers.
        generator (`np.random.Generator` or `List[np.random.Generator]`, *optional*):
            A [`np.random.Generator`](https://numpy.org/doc/stable/reference/random/generator.html) to make
            generation deterministic.
        latents (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
            Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
            generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
            tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
        prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
            Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not
            provided, text embeddings are generated from the `prompt` input argument.
        negative_prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
            Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If
            not provided, `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from the `negative_prompt` input argument.
        output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
            The output format of the generated image. Choose between `PIL.Image` or `np.array`.
        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a
            plain tuple.
        callback (`Callable`, *optional*):
            A function that calls every `callback_steps` steps during inference. The function is called with the
            following arguments: `callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: ms.Tensor)`.
        callback_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
            The frequency at which the `callback` function is called. If not specified, the callback is called at
            every step.
        cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
            A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the [`AttentionProcessor`] as defined in
            [`self.processor`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
        clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
            Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
            the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
    Examples:
    ```py
    >>> import requests
    >>> from PIL import Image
    >>> from io import BytesIO
    >>> from mindone.diffusers import StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline
    >>> import mindspore as ms

    >>> # load model and scheduler
    >>> model_id = "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-x4-upscaler"
    >>> pipeline = StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline.from_pretrained(
    ...     model_id, revision="fp16", mindspore_dtype=ms.float16
    ... )

    >>> # let's download an  image
    >>> url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main/sd2-upscale/low_res_cat.png"
    >>> response = requests.get(url)
    >>> low_res_img = Image.open(BytesIO(response.content)).convert("RGB")
    >>> low_res_img = low_res_img.resize((128, 128))
    >>> prompt = "a white cat"

    >>> upscaled_image = pipeline(prompt=prompt, image=low_res_img)[0][0]
    >>> upscaled_image.save("upsampled_cat.png")
    ```

    Returns:
        [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
            If `return_dict` is `True`, [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] is returned,
            otherwise a `tuple` is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the
            second element is a list of `bool`s indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains
            "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content.
    """

    # 1. Check inputs
    self.check_inputs(
        prompt,
        image,
        noise_level,
        callback_steps,
        negative_prompt,
        prompt_embeds,
        negative_prompt_embeds,
    )

    if image is None:
        raise ValueError("`image` input cannot be undefined.")

    # 2. Define call parameters
    if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
        batch_size = 1
    elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
        batch_size = len(prompt)
    else:
        batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

    # here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
    # of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
    # corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
    do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 1.0

    # 3. Encode input prompt
    text_encoder_lora_scale = (
        cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
    )
    prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds = self.encode_prompt(
        prompt,
        num_images_per_prompt,
        do_classifier_free_guidance,
        negative_prompt,
        prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
        negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
        lora_scale=text_encoder_lora_scale,
        clip_skip=clip_skip,
    )
    # For classifier free guidance, we need to do two forward passes.
    # Here we concatenate the unconditional and text embeddings into a single batch
    # to avoid doing two forward passes
    if do_classifier_free_guidance:
        prompt_embeds = ops.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])

    # 4. Preprocess image
    image = self.image_processor.preprocess(image)
    image = image.to(
        dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
    )

    # 5. set timesteps
    self.scheduler.set_timesteps(
        num_inference_steps,
    )
    timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps

    # 5. Add noise to image
    noise_level = ms.Tensor([noise_level], dtype=ms.int32)
    noise = randn_tensor(image.shape, generator=generator, dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype)
    image = self.low_res_scheduler.add_noise(image, noise, noise_level)

    batch_multiplier = 2 if do_classifier_free_guidance else 1
    image = ops.cat([image] * batch_multiplier * num_images_per_prompt)
    noise_level = ops.cat([noise_level] * image.shape[0])

    # 6. Prepare latent variables
    height, width = image.shape[2:]
    num_channels_latents = self.vae.config.latent_channels
    latents = self.prepare_latents(
        batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
        num_channels_latents,
        height,
        width,
        prompt_embeds.dtype,
        generator,
        latents,
    )

    # 7. Check that sizes of image and latents match
    num_channels_image = image.shape[1]
    if num_channels_latents + num_channels_image != self.unet.config.in_channels:
        raise ValueError(
            f"Incorrect configuration settings! The config of `pipeline.unet`: {self.unet.config} expects"
            f" {self.unet.config.in_channels} but received `num_channels_latents`: {num_channels_latents} +"
            f" `num_channels_image`: {num_channels_image} "
            f" = {num_channels_latents+num_channels_image}. Please verify the config of"
            " `pipeline.unet` or your `image` input."
        )

    # 8. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
    extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)

    # 9. Denoising loop
    num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order
    with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
        for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
            # expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
            latent_model_input = ops.cat([latents] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else latents

            # concat latents, mask, masked_image_latents in the channel dimension
            latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
            latent_model_input = ops.cat([latent_model_input, image], axis=1)

            # predict the noise residual
            noise_pred = self.unet(
                latent_model_input,
                t,
                encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
                cross_attention_kwargs=cross_attention_kwargs,
                class_labels=noise_level,
                return_dict=False,
            )[0]

            # perform guidance
            if do_classifier_free_guidance:
                noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
                noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)

            # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
            latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]

            # call the callback, if provided
            if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
                progress_bar.update()
                if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
                    step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
                    callback(step_idx, t, latents)

    if not output_type == "latent":
        # make sure the VAE is in float32 mode, as it overflows in float16
        needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == ms.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast

        if needs_upcasting:
            self.upcast_vae()

        # Ensure latents are always the same type as the VAE
        latents = latents.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.get_parameters())).dtype)
        image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]

        # cast back to fp16 if needed
        if needs_upcasting:
            self.vae.to(dtype=ms.float16)

        image, has_nsfw_concept, _ = self.run_safety_checker(image, prompt_embeds.dtype)
    else:
        image = latents
        has_nsfw_concept = None

    if has_nsfw_concept is None:
        do_denormalize = [True] * image.shape[0]
    else:
        do_denormalize = [not has_nsfw for has_nsfw in has_nsfw_concept]

    image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize)

    # 11. Apply watermark
    if output_type == "pil" and self.watermarker is not None:
        image = self.watermarker.apply_watermark(image)

    if not return_dict:
        return (image, has_nsfw_concept)

    return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)

mindone.diffusers.StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline.encode_prompt(prompt, num_images_per_prompt, do_classifier_free_guidance, negative_prompt=None, prompt_embeds=None, negative_prompt_embeds=None, lora_scale=None, clip_skip=None)

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

PARAMETER	DESCRIPTION
prompt	prompt to be encoded TYPE: `str` or `List[str]`, *optional*
num_images_per_prompt	number of images that should be generated per prompt TYPE: `int`
do_classifier_free_guidance	whether to use classifier free guidance or not TYPE: `bool`
negative_prompt	The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1). TYPE: `str` or `List[str]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
prompt_embeds	Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument. TYPE: `ms.Tensor`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
negative_prompt_embeds	Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument. TYPE: `ms.Tensor`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
lora_scale	A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded. TYPE: `float`, *optional* DEFAULT: None
clip_skip	Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings. TYPE: `int`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindone/diffusers/pipelines/stable_diffusion/pipeline_stable_diffusion_upscale.py

def encode_prompt(
    self,
    prompt,
    num_images_per_prompt,
    do_classifier_free_guidance,
    negative_prompt=None,
    prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
    negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[ms.Tensor] = None,
    lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
    clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
):
    r"""
    Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

    Args:
        prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
            prompt to be encoded
        num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
            number of images that should be generated per prompt
        do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
            whether to use classifier free guidance or not
        negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
            The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
            `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
            less than `1`).
        prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
            Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
            provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
        negative_prompt_embeds (`ms.Tensor`, *optional*):
            Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
            weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
            argument.
        lora_scale (`float`, *optional*):
            A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
        clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
            Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
            the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
    """
    # set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA
    # function of text encoder can correctly access it
    if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin):
        self._lora_scale = lora_scale

        # dynamically adjust the LoRA scale
        scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)

    if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
        batch_size = 1
    elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
        batch_size = len(prompt)
    else:
        batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

    if prompt_embeds is None:
        # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
        if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
            prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, self.tokenizer)

        text_inputs = self.tokenizer(
            prompt,
            padding="max_length",
            max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
            truncation=True,
            return_tensors="np",
        )
        text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
        untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="np").input_ids

        if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not np.array_equal(
            text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
        ):
            removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1])
            logger.warning(
                "The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
                f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
            )

        if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
            attention_mask = ms.Tensor(text_inputs.attention_mask)
        else:
            attention_mask = None

        if clip_skip is None:
            prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(ms.Tensor(text_input_ids), attention_mask=attention_mask)
            prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
        else:
            prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
                ms.Tensor(text_input_ids), attention_mask=attention_mask, output_hidden_states=True
            )
            # Access the `hidden_states` first, that contains a tuple of
            # all the hidden states from the encoder layers. Then index into
            # the tuple to access the hidden states from the desired layer.
            prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[-1][-(clip_skip + 1)]
            # We also need to apply the final LayerNorm here to not mess with the
            # representations. The `last_hidden_states` that we typically use for
            # obtaining the final prompt representations passes through the LayerNorm
            # layer.
            prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder.text_model.final_layer_norm(prompt_embeds)

    if self.text_encoder is not None:
        prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder.dtype
    elif self.unet is not None:
        prompt_embeds_dtype = self.unet.dtype
    else:
        prompt_embeds_dtype = prompt_embeds.dtype

    prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype)

    bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
    # duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
    prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.tile((1, num_images_per_prompt, 1))
    prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

    # get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
    if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
        uncond_tokens: List[str]
        if negative_prompt is None:
            uncond_tokens = [""] * batch_size
        elif prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
            raise TypeError(
                f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
                f" {type(prompt)}."
            )
        elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str):
            uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt]
        elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
                f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
                " the batch size of `prompt`."
            )
        else:
            uncond_tokens = negative_prompt

        # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
        if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
            uncond_tokens = self.maybe_convert_prompt(uncond_tokens, self.tokenizer)

        max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
        uncond_input = self.tokenizer(
            uncond_tokens,
            padding="max_length",
            max_length=max_length,
            truncation=True,
            return_tensors="np",
        )

        if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
            attention_mask = ms.Tensor(uncond_input.attention_mask)
        else:
            attention_mask = None

        negative_prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
            ms.Tensor(uncond_input.input_ids),
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
        )
        negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]

    if do_classifier_free_guidance:
        # duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
        seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]

        negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype)

        negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.tile((1, num_images_per_prompt, 1))
        negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

    if self.text_encoder is not None:
        if isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin):
            # Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers
            unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)

    return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds

mindone.diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput dataclass

Bases: BaseOutput

Output class for Stable Diffusion pipelines.

Source code in mindone/diffusers/pipelines/stable_diffusion/pipeline_output.py

@dataclass
class StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(BaseOutput):
    """
    Output class for Stable Diffusion pipelines.

    Args:
        images (`List[PIL.Image.Image]` or `np.ndarray`)
            List of denoised PIL images of length `batch_size` or NumPy array of shape `(batch_size, height, width,
            num_channels)`.
        nsfw_content_detected (`List[bool]`)
            List indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content or
            `None` if safety checking could not be performed.
    """

    images: Union[List[PIL.Image.Image], np.ndarray]
    nsfw_content_detected: Optional[List[bool]]